
Indonesia
Population 2026
287,886,782
Overview
- Yearly change
- +0.76%
- Density
- 152 per km²
- Land area
- 1,892,410 km²
- Capital
- Jakarta
- Currency
- Rupiah (IDR)
- Official languages
- ID, EN, NL, JV
- Urban population
- 59.4%
- Continent
- AS
Demographics
- Births
- 4,419,9702026
- Deaths
- 2,247,4362026
- Birth rate
- 15.8per 1,000
- Death rate
- 7.6per 1,000
- Fertility rate
- 2.12
- Life expectancy
- 71.3At birth, years
- Median age
- 30.7
- Net migration
- -39,509
Age distribution
- 0–1424.2%
- 15–6468.2%
- 65+7.5%
Population by year
Economy
- GDP
- $1.4T
- GDP per capita
- $5.1K
- GDP growth
- +5.1%
- Inflation
- 1.9%
- Unemployment
- 3.2%
- Exports
- $330B
- Imports
- $297B
- Tourism receipts
- 2.0%% of exports
Economic output by sector (% of GDP)
- Agriculture13.1%
- Industry38.7%
- Manufacturing19.1%
- Services43.9%
Employment by sector (%)
- Agriculture27.3%
- Industry22.5%
- Services50.2%
Largest cities
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | JakartaJakarta | 8,540,1212026 |
| 2 | SurabayaEast Java | 3,018,0222026 |
| 3 | BekasiWest Java | 2,648,2722026 |
| 4 | BandungWest Java | 2,528,1632026 |
| 5 | MedanNorth Sumatra | 2,486,2832026 |
| 6 | DepokWest Java | 2,163,6352026 |
| 7 | TangerangBanten | 1,927,8152026 |
| 8 | PalembangSouth Sumatra | 1,801,3672026 |
| 9 | SemarangCentral Java | 1,694,7402026 |
| 10 | MakassarSouth Sulawesi | 1,474,3932026 |
Populated place as listed by GeoNames. Not a metropolitan-area figure.
Historical statistics
| Year | Population | Births | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 287,886,782 | 4.4M | 2.2M |
| 2020 | 274,814,861 | 4.6M | 2.4M |
| 2010 | 246,305,327 | 5.0M | 1.9M |
| 2000 | 216,077,789 | 4.7M | 1.6M |
| 1990 | 183,501,097 | 4.7M | 1.5M |
| 1980 | 148,950,537 | 5.0M | 1.5M |
| 1970 | 115,657,496 | 4.6M | 1.6M |
| 1960 | 88,296,074 | 3.9M | 1.6M |
| 1950 | 68,799,031 | 2.8M | 1.4M |